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Interstellar medium > Interstellar clouds > Diffuse interstellar clouds

Preferred term

Diffuse interstellar clouds  

Definition

  • An interstellar cloud in which hydrogen is completely dissociated and which is less dense and dusty than molecular clouds. In diffuse interstellar clouds photoabsorption of the background ultraviolet (UV) radiation field is an important dissociating and ionizing process. Typical densities and temperatures of diffuse clouds are 10^2 to 10^3 cm^-3 and 20 to 100 K respectively. Because of modest extinctions (≤ 1 mag), photodissociation processes are important in diffuse clouds preventing the formation of larger molecules. (en)

Broader concept

Entry terms

  • Translucent interstellar clouds (en)

Editorial note

URI

http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/380

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