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@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .

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  skos:prefLabel "USGS/EDC/SAST"@en ;
  skos:inScheme <https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concepts/concept_scheme/projects> ;
  skos:definition """The Scientific Assessment and Strategy Team, located at the U.S.
Geological Survey's Eros Data Center, is accessible via the World Wide Web:
'http://sun1.cr.usgs.gov/sast/sast-home.html'
The SAST maintains the SAST Database of Environmental data for the
Upper Mississippi and Missouri River Basins.
The following information about the SAST project was abstracted from the
SAST home page:
Through a directive from the White House Office of Science and Technology
Policy, an interdisciplinary Scientific Assessment and Strategy Team
(SAST) was formed "to provide scientific advice and assistance to Federal
officials responsible for making decisions with respect to flood recovery
in the Upper Mississippi River and Missouri River Basins, and to develop
and provide information to support the decision making process regarding
both nonstructural and structural approaches to river basin management."
The team included scientific specialists from the Soil Conservation
Service, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Fish and Wildlife, National
Biological Survey, U.S. Geological Survey, Environmental Protection
Agency, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency. In-depth technical
and scientific support is provided by the U.S. Geological Survey's Earth
Resources Observation System (EROS) Data Center and its in-house
contractor, Hughes STX Corporation.
Over a period of 3 months at the EROS Data Center, the team developed a
substantial Environmental Information System for the Upper Mississippi and
Missouri River Basins. This system includes satellite data, elevation
data, digitized aerial photographs, data on historic river channels,
man-made structures, hazardous/toxic waste sites, spatially referenced
information on soils, and various geologic, biologic, hydrologic, and
hydrographic themes. The component data sets were designed for widely
different purposes, and were received in a variety of formats and map
scales. Data were edited, reformatted, and carefully documented to provide
consistency and accuracy for analysis based on overlay and mensuration.
The majority of data were provided by Federal agencies, and are in the
public domain. These will be available for release to the public for the
cost of distribution. A small number of data sets have distribution
restrictions due to proprietary agreements or to protect resources at
sensitive locations such as archaeologic sites or endangered species
nesting areas. Data sets will be managed and maintained at various sites
and will be distributed using Internet access as part of a clearinghouse
function. One approach to Internet access involves Mosaic software and
World-Wide Web services. Application of Mosaic hypertext provides a
window-based browser environment allowing interested persons to read or
download documents, graphics, and data layers.
In describing the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI), the Federal
Geographic Data Committee said, "Geospatial data form the foundation of an
information-based society" (Nancy Tosta, NSDI, written commun., May,
1993). The SAST has provided a prototype for the development, planning,
creation, and distribution of a quality environmental information system
for the Federal Geographic Data Committee's National Spatial Data
Infrastructure.
For more Information about the SAST program contact the EROS
Data Center at the following address:
U.S. Geological Survey
EROS Data Center
Mundt Federal Building
Sioux Falls, SD 57198
(605) 594-6551"""@en ;
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