Particle Detectors
SWEPAM
The Solar Wind Electron, Proton, and Alpha Monitor (SWEPAM) on the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) measures the solar wind plasma electron and ion fluxes (rates of particle flow) as functions of direction and energy. These data provide detailed knowledge of the solar wind conditions and internal state every minute. SWEPAM also provides real-time solar wind observations which are continuously telemetered to the ground for space weather purposes. Electron and ion measurements are made with separate sensors. The ion sensor measures particle energies between about 0.26 and 36 KeV, and the electron sensor's energy range is between 1 and 1350 eV. Both sensors use electrostatic analyzers with fan-shaped fields-of-view. The electrostatic analyzers measure the energy per charge of each particle by bending their flight paths through the system. The fields-of-view are swept across all solar wind directions by the rotation of the spacecraft. SWEPAM was built jointly by the Los Alamos and Sandia National Laboratories in New Mexico. It is built from the spare solar wind electron and ion analyzers from the Ulysses mission with selective modifications and improvements. See: http://swepam.lanl.gov/ Group: Instrument_Details Entry_ID: SWEPAM Group: Instrument_Identification Instrument_Category: Solar/Space Observing Instruments Instrument_Class: Particle Detectors Short_Name: SWEPAM Long_Name: Solar Wind Electron, Proton, and Alpha Monitor End_Group Group: Instrument_Associated_Sensors Short_Name: IS_SWEPAM Short_Name: ES_SWEPAM End_Group Group: Associated_Platforms Short_Name: ACE End_Group Online_Resource: http://swepam.lanl.gov/ Sample_Image: http://helios.gsfc.nasa.gov/ace/swepam_sm.tif Group: Instrument_Logistics Data_Rate: 1 kbps Instrument_Start_Date: 1997-08-25 Instrument_Owner: Los Alamos National Laboratory Instrument_Owner: Sandia National Laboratory End_Group End_Group