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  skos:prefLabel "MARINE_MAMMALS_PROGRAM"@en ;
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  skos:definition """History of Program:
      
       The Smithsonian Institution has long had an interest in marine
       mammals, starting with the hiring of Spencer Fullerton Baird in
       1850 as assistant secretary with the responsibility of the
       directorship of the United States National Museum. In 1878
       Baird became the second secretary of the Smithsonian
       Institution, a position he held until his death in 1887. Baird
       was an avid naturalist with a bent towards the marine
       environment. His interest lead to the hiring of such eminent
       naturalists as Leonard Stejneger and William H. Dall. Although
       Stejneger was most known for his work in herpetology and Dall
       in mollusks, they were part of a body of researchers who
       contributed to the study of marine mammals whenever
       possible. Baird also was implemental in the forming of the
       United States Fish Commission in 1871 and became the first
       director of that commission. The Fish Commission has gone
       through a variety of names changes, from the Bureau of
       Commercial Fisheries up through the National Mar!  ine
       Fisheries Service. The Commission has always had an interest in
       marine mammals fostered by the interests of its first
       director. The current Marine Mammal Program of the Smithsonian
       maintains a excellent working relationship with the National
       Marine Fisheries Service resulting in numerous additions to the
       marine mammal collection.
      
      Current Marine Mammal Program:
      
      The Marine Mammal Program is a cooperative research program whose
      principal goal is to extract all biological data that we can from
      stranded and incidentally taken animals. Strandings form our only means
      of access to better than half of the cetacean species. It is possible
      to gain data on many aspects of the normal life history of cetaceans
      through a thorough examination of these specimens. We routinely
      collect data and specimens that relate to stomach contents, relative
      organ weights, parasite burden, reproductive condition and stage of
      physical maturity. We also take external morphometrics and photographs
      of the external pigmentation pattern. This data forms the basis for
      all of Dr. Mead's current research publications.
      
      For more information,
      link to "http://vertebrates.si.edu/mammals/mammals_mmp.html"
      
      [Summary provided by Smithsonian]"""@en ;
  a skos:Concept .

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  skos:prefLabel "M - O"@en ;
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